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Chinese firm’s Lixun-1 ‘space tug’ eyes maiden flight in Q1 2027 after key propulsion tests_我的网站
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一键部署OpenClaw 当“悦己”成为当代都市人置业安居的第一要义，卫浴空间已悄然升维——它不再只是清晨的匆忙洗漱地，更是深夜独处时的情绪缓冲带。
Lixun-1 upper stage, a versatile "space tug" developed by China's commercial space firm CAS Space, is scheduled to make its maiden flight in the first quarter of 2027 after completing a series of key propulsion-system tests, the developer and its chief designer told the Global Times on Tuesday.
The "tug" is designed to ferry satellites from one orbit to another and support missions ranging from constellation deployment to lunar exploration.
While the main stages of a rocket carry payloads from the ground into an initial orbit, an upper stage takes over once the craft is in space. By repeatedly restarting its engine and changing orbit, Lixun-1 can deliver satellites to higher or different orbits, distribute multiple spacecraft to separate destinations during a single launch, or send probes onto trajectories toward the moon and beyond, Global Times learned from the developer.
Yang Haoliang, chief designer of the Lixun-1 upper stage, compared the system to a shuttle service. "If the regular stages of a launch vehicle are like a long-distance bus," - they carry the upper stage and satellites from Earth to a near-Earth parking orbit - the upper stage then takes over as a "space tug," carrying its satellite "passengers" onward to their designated orbital "stops," Yang explained.
That capability can have a direct impact on how efficiently satellites are launched and operated, Yang said. If a satellite has to climb from an initial orbit to its final destination using its own engine, the process can consume a considerable amount of onboard propellant and reduce the fuel available during its operational life. An upper stage can instead perform that orbital transfer, helping conserve satellite fuel and potentially extend its service life.
It can also make one rocket launch do more work. Instead of releasing a batch of satellites into roughly the same orbit, Lixun-1 can repeatedly ignite its engine and maneuver between deployments, sending different satellites to different altitudes and inclinations. Yang said this would help accelerate constellation deployment while improving the efficiency of individual launches.
The practical ambitions behind the system are backed by a major technical milestone reached this month. In August, Lixun-1 completed its PV-001 integrated propulsion-system coordination firing test, during which the entire system operated smoothly for 566 seconds.
Yang told the Global Times that the current Lixun-1 upper stage has a thrust of 20 kilonewtons and can achieve a specific impulse of 315 seconds, which he described as reaching an internationally leading level. The August firing covered the planned profile for the maiden mission, an important step before the system proceeds to flight testing.
The test was more than a demonstration of the engine itself. As an important system-level verification during development, it examined the coordination and engineering reliability of the engine pressurization system, propellant delivery system, propellant management system and servo-control system under the fully integrated configuration.
Of a series of tests that accumulated 5,211 seconds of firing time, the latest one focused on three core technologies: a high-thrust, high-performance 20-kilonewton upper-stage engine capable of multiple starts; balanced propellant delivery from multiple parallel tanks; and a highly reliable integrated electrical system. Their successful verification means Lixun-1 has completed its system-level testing and is ready to move into the flight-test phase, according to the developer.
Lixun-1 has been designed as a modular and generally adaptable upper stage rather than a system tied to only one rocket. It is intended to work with CAS Space's Kinetica-2 and Kinetica-2 heavy-lift variants as well as other launch vehicles, Yang said.
When paired with the Kinetica-2 family, Lixun-1 could significantly expand the rocket's mission range. For communications missions, it could deliver satellites to geosynchronous transfer orbit or even directly to geosynchronous orbit, conserving satellite propellant while supporting the deployment of high-throughput satellites and future 6G communications spacecraft.
For multi-satellite missions, the combination could distribute spacecraft to different orbital altitudes and inclinations during a single launch, potentially serving both low-Earth-orbit constellations and medium- or high-orbit payloads. For deep-space missions, it could place probes onto Earth-moon transfer trajectories and support lunar exploration, Yang said.
The upper stage is designed to be able to conduct more than 20 engine ignitions, autonomously plan orbital-transfer routes and operate under the vacuum and extreme temperature conditions of space. After completing payload deployment, it can also carry out orbital disposal maneuvers to reduce space-debris risks.
Yang said the Lixun-1 and Kinetica-2 combination is designed to cover the vast majority of commercial satellite launch requirements while retaining the ability to participate in major national space projects. More broadly, the upper stage forms part of CAS Space's effort to build launch capabilities reaching medium and high Earth orbits and deep space, extending the reach of China's commercial space sector toward higher orbits and more distant destinations.
。8 月 1 日，安华卫浴（ANNWA）荣登 CCTV-1《大国品牌》，这匹中国卫浴界的“年轻化黑马”，正以一场关于空间美学的深度叙事，向行业展示何为“浴室力”的觉醒。
生而年轻：捕捉这届年轻人的“浴室情绪” 在泛家居消费决策中，25-35 岁的年轻群体对卫浴空间的诉求，已从“耐用易清洁”转向 “高颜值、智能化、私密疗愈”。安华卫浴敏锐地捕捉到这一趋势，其品牌主张“生而年轻，只为出色”并非一句口号，而是贯穿于产品的每一处肌理。 安华卫浴此次登陆大国品牌，是对其在“年轻态”卫浴解决方案上的一次集中检阅。无论是智能坐便器的多巴胺颜值，还是浴室柜中巧妙融合的收纳美学，安华试图在方寸之间，平衡功能与美感，回应年轻一代对“极简主义”与“治愈系”家居的向往。 设计驱动：让“中国设计”不再只是平替 过去，中国卫浴常被贴上“实用主义”标签。但安华卫浴通过国际设计语言的运用（屡获红点奖、iF 奖），正在打破这一刻板印象。
二 | 在 CCTV 的镜头下，安华展示的不仅是陶瓷与金属的工艺，更是其对 “当代东方人居美学” 的深刻理解。 2026 年发布的 N1Pro 店态全新形象，便是这一理念的线下延伸。
三 | 它摒弃了传统卖场的堆货模式，转而构建沉浸式的生活场景。在这里，水龙头是艺术品，浴室镜是光影魔术师，安华正用设计去激发年轻人对“家”的无限想象。 大国背书：好产品的“信任资产”升级 面对市场上琳琅满目的选择，年轻消费者对“国货”的信任度逐年攀升，但同时也对品质有着近乎苛刻的要求。CCTV《大国品牌》的背书，成为了安华与消费者之间建立“品质信任”的高效桥梁。 正如安华所践行的“二十年，两代人，只做一件事”，这种对匠心的坚守，通过国家平台的传播，转化为强烈的品牌价值感。这不仅是一次荣耀的加冕，更是安华向亿万年轻家庭发出的品质承诺：在追求诗与远方的路上，安华负责守候你每一天的洗浴时光。 8 月 1 日 8：30，当《朝闻天下》后的镜头转向安华卫浴，我们看到的不仅是一个品牌的亮相，更是中国年轻人理想卫浴生活的一次预演。在“大国品牌”的赋能下，安华正努力让每一平米浴室，都盛满对生活的热爱。
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